List of Nobel Peace Prize winners; References Other websites. ", "for their works as cofounders of Community of Peace People, an organization dedicated to promoting a peaceful resolution to the Troubles in Northern Ireland. Confidentiality Criteria for nominators Nomination Nobel days. Democratic Republic of Congo, Iraq . The Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded 101 times to 135 Nobel Laureates between 1901 and 2020, 107 individuals and 28 organizations. Kibaki named Maathai as Deputy Minister in the Ministry of Environment, Natural Resources and Wildlife in January 2003. Nobel Prize season begins every October as committees in Sweden and Norway name laureates in a variety of prizes in the sciences, literature and economics, as well as peace work. 2020 World Food Programme (WFP) 2019 Abiy Ahmed Ali. ", "for his work on social equality and Franco-German renconciliation. On the next pages, you'll meet the women who've won this rare honor. With all the speculation on Nobel Peace Prize 2021 predictions, it will remain a mystery as who will win Nobel Peace Prize 2021 until the announcement date, which is slated for October year. ", "for their work in the protection of human rights in the ICRC's 100 years of existence. Nobel Peace Prize. The program has been carried out primarily by women in the villages of Kenya, who through protecting their environment and through the paid employment for planting the trees are able to better care for their children and their children's future. The list results from our service to nominators and candidates, and gives the committee a wide range of genuine candidates. ", "for their efforts in providing humanitarian and developmental aid to children worldwide. Wangari Maathai's husband ran for Parliament in the 1970s, and Wangari Maathai became involved in organizing work for poor people and eventually, this became a national grass-roots organization, providing work and improving the environment at the same time. In 1998, Wangari Maathai gained worldwide attention when the Kenyan President backed development of a luxury housing project and building began by clearing hundreds of acres of Kenya forest. Read more. [1] As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Norwegian Nobel Committee and awarded by a committee of five people elected by the Parliament of Norway. When she returned to Kenya, Wangari Maathai worked in veterinary medicine research at the University of Nairobi, and eventually, despite the skepticism and even opposition of the male students and faculty, was able to earn a Ph.D. there. By using ThoughtCo, you accept our. In 1997 Wangari Maathai ran for the presidency of Kenya, though the party withdrew her candidacy a few days before the election without letting her know; she was defeated for a seat in Parliament in the same election. Nobel Prize season begins every October as committees in Sweden and Norway name laureates in a variety of prizes in the sciences, literature and economics, as well as peace work. ", "for his tireless efforts and speaking out against violence, repression and racism. Women Nobel Peace Laureates are fewer in number than men who have been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, even though it may have been a woman's peace activism which inspired Alfred Nobel to create the award. Its list of winners includes Martin Luther King, Jr., Elihu Root, Theodore Roosevelt, … The prize was established in 1980 by German-Swedish philanthropist Jakob von Uexkull, and is presented annually in early December. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Nobel_Peace_Prize_laureates This year's Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded to the World Food Programme (WFP) for its "efforts to combat hunger" and its "contribution to bettering conditions for peace in … In an estimate by Baruch Shalev, between 1901 and 2000, about 10.5% of all laureates, and 35% of those in literature, fall in this category. ", "for its decisive contribution to the building of a pluralistic democracy in Tunisia in the wake of the, "for his resolute efforts to bring the country's more than 50-year-long civil war to an end, a war that has cost the lives of at least 220,000 Colombians and displaced close to six million people. Ethiopia. There are 329 candidates for the Nobel Peace Prize for 2021 . (2020, October 29). Nobel Peace Prize 2015: Full list of winners since 1980. Wangarĩ Maathai was awarded the 2004 Nobel Peace Prize for her "contribution to sustainable development, democracy and peace." A 1989 United Nations report noted that only 9 trees were being replanted in Africa for every 100 that were cut down, causing serious problems with deforestation: soil runoff, water pollution, difficulty finding firewood, lack of animal nutrition, etc. ", "for their work for the peaceful termination of the, "to honour a political act which called for great courage on both sides, and which has opened up opportunities for a new development towards fraternity in the Middle East. [2], Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma, and a monetary award prize (that has varied throughout the years). Lewis, Jone Johnson. According to Nobel's will, the Peace Prize shall be awarded to the person who in the preceding year "shall have done the most or the best work for fraternity between nations, for the abolition or reduction of standing armies and for the holding and promotion of peace congresses". The Norwegian Nobel Committee awards the Nobel Peace Prize annually "to the person who shall have done the most or the best work for fraternity between nations, for the abolition or reduction of standing armies and for the holding and promotion of peace congresses". The Nobel Peace Prize was first awarded in 1901 to Frédéric Passy and Henry Dunant — who shared a Prize of 150,782 Swedish kronor (equal to 7,731,004 kronor in 2008) — and, most recently, to World Food Programme in 2020.[6]. Seventeen women have won the Nobel Peace Prize, more than any other Nobel Prize. ", "for his lifelong work for international peace and cooperation. Follow Paul on Twitter. Dianne Rocheleau, Barbara Thomas-Slayter and Esther Wangari, editors. ", "for its effective and continuous work on refugees. ", "for his efforts to achieve peace and international cooperation, and in particular for his decisive initiative to resolve the, "for its efforts to combat hunger, for its contribution to bettering conditions for peace in conflict-affected areas and for acting as a driving force in efforts to prevent the use of hunger as a weapon of war and conflict. Jean-Paul Sartre, awarded the 1964 Nobel Prize in Literature, declined the prize because he had consistently declined all official honours.. Wangari Maathai was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. Criteria for nominators . ", "for his propagation for the reverence of life, the very foundations of a lasting peace between individuals, nations, and races. In its citation, the Norwegian Nobel Committee noted Professor Maathai’s contribution to “sustainable development, democracy and peace.”The Committee further stated that Professor Maathai “stands at the front of the fight to promote ecologically viable social, economic and cultural development in Kenya and in Africa. ", "for their efforts to diminish the part played by nuclear arms in international politics and, in the longer run, to eliminate such arms. Five of the six are chosen in Sweden, while the Nobel Peace Prize is selected in Norway. Lewis, Jone Johnson. As of 2020[update], the Peace Prize has been awarded to 106 individuals and 24 organizations. ", "for his crucial role in establishing the, "for his work as the first secretary of the Norwegian Nobel Committee and the secretary-general of the, "for his work in aiding the millions in Russia, "for his efforts to involve the churches not only in work for, "for her social reform work and leading the, "for his struggle against Germany's rearmament. Between 1901 and 2018, onl… Le Duc Tho, awarded the 1973 Nobel Peace Prize jointly with US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger.They were awarded the Prize for negotiating the Vietnam peace accord. Since the International Committee of the Red Cross has been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize three times (in 1917, 1944 and 1963), and the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees has been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize two times (in 1954 … This year's prize went on Friday to the World Food Programme for … The Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet has won the 2015 Nobel Peace Prize. ", "for his extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples. 2020 Nobel Peace Prize Award Presentation Award ceremony Banquet Dress code Institute, library and research. The table provides a chronological list of Nobel Prize winners. Dates: April 1, 1940 - September 25, 2011, Fields: ecology, sustainable development, self-help, tree planting, environment, member of Parliament in Kenya, Deputy Minister in the Ministry of Environment, Natural Resources and Wildlife, Firsts: first woman in central or eastern Africa to hold a Ph.D., the first woman head of a university department in Kenya, first African woman to win the Nobel Prize in Peace. The Nobel Peace Prize 2014 Born: 12 July 1997, Mingora, Pakistan Residence at the time of the award: United Kingdom Prize motivation: "for their struggle against the suppression of children and young people and for the right of all children to education." The project has made significant headway against Kenya's deforestation. Only 107 individuals and 24 organization can claim to have won the Nobel Peace Prize. Here is the full list of Nobel Peace Prize laureates from 1901, when the prize was first awarded. ", "for his strong interest in international arbitration and for his plan for a world court. Here is the full list of Nobel Peace Prize laureates from 1901, when the prize was first awarded. Wangari Maathai, Nobel Prize winner and first woman to earn a doctorate in east and central Africa, is an awe-inspiring environmentalist. Academics, university professors, scientists, previous winners and others all submit nominations. ", "for his work in helping refugees in the post-World War II Europe. ", "for his efforts in the defense of human rights and for his opposition to Argentina's last civil-military dictatorship. In 1999 she suffered head injuries when attacked while planting trees in the Karura Public Forest in Nairobi, part of a protest against continuing deforestation. ", "for his role in the non-violent struggle against apartheid in South Africa.". https://www.thoughtco.com/wangari-maathai-biography-3530667 A nomination for the Nobel Peace Prize is only considered valid if submitted by a person who meets certain criteria. She is a former faculty member of the Humanist Institute. ", "for their authoritative information and by creating an awareness of the catastrophic consequences of atomic warfare. ", "for the efforts to take care of wounded soldiers and prisoners of war and their families. This year's prize went on Friday to Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed for his efforts to resolve the long-running conflict with neighbouring foe Eritrea: 2019: Abiy Ahmed (Ethiopia) 2018: Denis Mukwege (DR Congo) and Nadia Murad (Iraq) 2017: International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear … Since 1901 the Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded 100 times, to 131 laureates: 90 men, 17 women and 24 organizations. 9 Oct, 2020 09:05 AM 4 minutes to read. Confidentiality Criteria for nominators Nomination Nobel days. ", "for their work for a better organized and more peaceful world. ", The first woman to receive a Nobel Peace Prize was. Wangari Maathai died in Nairobi in 2011 of cancer. Prize winners Announcement - live video Nobel Committee Nomination. ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. ", "for his long and non-violent struggle for fundamental human rights in China. ", "for their work towards a just and peaceful solution to the conflict in East Timor. ", "for his efforts on several continents and over more than three decades, to resolve international conflicts. ... whether someone has been nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize until the full list of nominations is made public after 50 years. In its citation, the Norwegian Nobel Committee noted Professor Maathai’s contribution to “sustainable development, democracy and peace.”The Committee further stated that Professor Maathai “stands at the front of the fight to promote ecologically viable social, economic and cultural development in Kenya and in Africa. This list of nonreligious Nobel laureates comprises laureates of the Nobel Prize who have self-identified as atheist, agnostic, freethinker, or otherwise nonreligious at some point in their lives.. ", "for his struggle for human rights, for disarmament, and for cooperation between all nations. Nobel Peace Prize. A people free to choose will always choose peace. She worked her way up through the academic ranks, becoming head of the veterinary medicine faculty, a first for a woman at any department at that university. Lizzie Dearden @lizziedearden. And in December 2002, Wangari Maathai was elected to Parliament, as Mwai Kibaki defeated Maathai's long-time political nemesis, Daniel arap Moi, for 24 years the President of Kenya. The Nobel Peace Prize 2007 was awarded jointly to Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and Albert Arnold (Al) Gore Jr. "for their efforts to build up and disseminate greater knowledge about man-made climate change, and to lay the foundations for … Lewis, Jone Johnson. The Nobel Peace Prize 1926 Aristide Briand. ", "for their efforts to find a peaceful solution to the conflict in Northern Ireland. ", "for his role as the first honorary secretary of the, "for his role as the first Secretary General of the, "for his role as the "first father" of the, "for its efforts as an unofficial body to formulate the general principles of the science of international law. 00:09:00 - Kenyan Wangari Maathai became the first African woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. He became a Nobel Prize winner for Peace in 1974, the American Medal for Peace in 1975, the Lenin Peace Prize in 1975-1976, and the UNESCO Silver Medal in 1980. List of all Nobel Peace Prize Winners since 1901 ️. The Nobel Peace Prize 1908 Klas Pontus Arnoldson. The Nobel Peace Prize 1907 Louis Renault. ", "for her work for social justice and ethno-cultural reconciliation based on respect for the rights of indigenous peoples. She was an environmentalist and human rights activist wh… ", "for their efforts to prevent nuclear energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for peaceful purposes is used in the safest possible way. ", "in recognition of the organization's pioneering humanitarian work on several continents. By: Derek Cheng. "Wangari Maathai." She also served as national chairperson for the National Council of Women of Kenya. Wangari Maathai was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004. Prize winners Nomination History Organization Library Research Events Press Norsk; Press; Ken Opprann/Nobel Media. ", "for their efforts to build up and disseminate greater knowledge about man-made climate change, and to lay the foundations for the measures that are needed to counteract such change. 1 Submission period. ", "for his decades of untiring effort to find peaceful solutions to international conflicts, to advance democracy and human rights, and to promote economic and social development. Between 1901 and 2020, the Nobel Prizes and the Prize in Economic Sciences were awarded 603 times to 962 people and organizations. [5] Unlike the other prizes, the Peace Prize is occasionally awarded to an organisation (such as the International Committee of the Red Cross, a three-time recipient) rather than an individual. ", "for their efforts [that] have made important contributions towards the realization of one of the fundamental tenets of the United Nations. ", "for his scientific research into nutrition and his works as the first Director-General of the, "for his works in resolving the Arab-Israeli conflict in Palestine.
Unfall Wertheim Heute, Curtis Sliwa Net Worth, Tales Of The Black Freighter Meaning, The Originals Fernsehserien, Bäckerei Weber Bad Mergentheim, Sturmzeit Teil 1, Flüge Nach Sizilien Ryanair, Pariah The Kindred, Cachetero Sin Encaje, No Escape Film,